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xiào

tì

zhōng

xìn

Confucian moral injunctions of fidelity
piety to one's parents, respect to one's older brother, loyalty to one's monarch, faith to one's male friends

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孝

ㄒㄧㄠ ˋ

xiào

obedience

悌

ㄊㄧ ˋ

tì

to do one's duty as a younger brother

ㄓㄨㄥ

zhōng

loyal

ㄒㄧㄣ ˋ

xìn

letter